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US election 2020 as it happened: Joe Biden addresses nation as Trump trails in Pennsylvania; Georgia, Nevada and North Carolina still too close to call

Hanna Mills Turbet, Michaela Whitbourn, Latika Bourke and Megan Levy
Updated ,first published

Summary

  • Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden has declared he will win the presidency, claiming a mandate from the American people to take strong action on climate change, the COVID-19 pandemic and systemic racism.
  • Biden is closing in on the 270 Electoral College votes required to defeat President Donald Trump by extending his narrow leads in Pennsylvania, Georgia and Nevada while retaining the advantage in Arizona.
  • More Republicans, including Mitt Romney, have criticised Trump for advancing unsupported accusations of voter fraud to falsely argue that Biden is trying to seize power.
  • Trump's chief of staff, Mark Meadows, has told associates he has coronavirus, adding to the outbreaks connected to the White House.
  • Millions of votes are yet to be tabulated, but Biden has already received more than 74 million votes, the most in US history. You can watch live coverage of the count here.

Counting resumes in Pennsylvania

By Latika Bourke

The time in Pennsylvania is approaching 8am on Saturday morning which means the counting of ballots has resumed.

The state has 20 Electoral Colleges votes and Biden is currently leading by nearly 29,000 votes. The votes being counted now are mail-in ballots which are heavily favouring Joe Biden compared to the ballots lodged in person on election day which were counted first and swung in favour of Donald Trump.

And that's where we'll wrap today's coverage here.

You can follow our rolling coverage at our new live blog for Sunday's developments here: US election LIVE updates: Joe Biden holds slight lead over Donald Trump in Georgia, Pennsylvania; Nevada and North Carolina still too close to call

Just why is this taking so long?

By Latika Bourke

Hello, Latika Bourke here taking over our rolling coverage, as the counting of votes resumes in key states.

Americans are waking up to their fourth day since casting their ballots with still no result.

So just why is the count taking so long?

The counting of ballots is a slow process.The Philadelphia Inquirer

There are a couple of reasons. One is the high turnout which is on course to be a record high at around 67 per cent. Remember voting in the United States is not compulsory like it is in Australia.

Biden extends his lead in Georgia, counting continues in key states

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After four days of wall-to-wall election news out of the US, it appears Americans have had a good long Friday night sleep (US time).

In Georgia, where there is expected to be a recount, Joe Biden extended his lead by about 3000 votes to lead Donald Trump by 7248 votes.

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But that's the only major news we've had this evening. An announcement is expected from Arizona in the next four to five hours, but as we have learned over the past few days, this timing is subject to change!

Counting will also continue in the key states of Nevada and Pennsylvania. I'm Hanna Mills Turbet and it's been a pleasure to be with you. I'm now handing over to Latika Bourke, who you started the day with, to take you through the next six hours.

In the meantime, you can click on the map below for the latest results and/or vote counts in each American state.

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How defeated US election candidates conceded

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While much of America slumbers, the insomniac (and international) Twitterati have been active.

"President elect" is trending on Twitter after Democrat nominee Joe Biden gave a presidential speech without actually claiming victory in the 2020 US election.

And amid reports that Donald Trump hasn't written a concession speech, Biden's patience might be wise. But that got us thinking about concession speeches. If Trump needs any suggestions, here is how some of his predecessors did it:

Republican John McCain shushes the boos as he concedes to Barack Obama in 2008 in his home state of Arizona.

What you need to know about Kamala Harris

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Joe Biden might have taken centre stage in Wilmington, Delaware, late on Friday night, US time. But to his right was his running mate Kamala Harris – the woman likely to fill the role of America's next vice-president.

Senior writer Farrah Tomazin, who wrote about Harris when Biden picked her as his running mate, found she is a woman of many firsts with a history of activism, who leans left but not too far left:

Democratic vice presidential candidate Kamala Harris is expected to have a meaningful role.AP

US Senator Kamala Harris has made history by becoming the first woman of colour nominated to a major party's presidential ticket.

But it's not the first time the 55-year-old has broken a glass ceiling or two - she was the first black woman to serve as San Francisco's District Attorney; the first to serve as California's attorney-general; and the first American of South Asian descent elected to the US Senate.

By the numbers: the key battleground states

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This election has taught us patience, if nothing else. Will we get a result in Georgia tonight? Will Arizona hold for Joe Biden? Will the Republicans stop Donald Trump telling lies? But today's waiting game involved Biden and his running mate Kamala Harris: when will they speak?!

Just before 11pm, local time, it turned out. Biden's speech in his home state of Delaware was originally planned as a victory celebration, but he changed his approach in the absence of a call on the result from television networks and other election forecasters.

But in a very presidential speech, Biden all but claimed victory after a day in which he had watched his lead over President Trump grow in several battleground states.

"The numbers tell us ... it's a clear and convincing story: we're going to win this race," Biden said, adding that he and his running mate Kamala Harris were already meeting with experts as they prepare for the White House.

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Trump’s wild claims test limits of Republican loyalty

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President Donald Trump's wild and unsupported claims of voter fraud have emerged as a high-stakes Republican loyalty test that illustrates the tug of war likely to define the future of the GOP whether he wins or loses the presidency.

There is a pervasive sense among current and former Republican officials that the president's behaviour is irresponsible if not dangerous, but a divide has emerged between those influential Republicans willing to call him out publicly and those who aren't.

Driving their calculus is an open acknowledgement that Trump's better-than-expected showing on election day ensures that he will remain the Republican Party's most powerful voice for years to come even if he loses.

Donald Trump is unwilling to concede.Bloomberg

That stark reality did little to silence the likes of Maryland Governor Larry Hogan, a second-term Republican who has not ruled out a 2024 White House bid. He described the president's claims as "dangerous" and "embarrassing".

'Need for humility': World leaders' messages between the lines

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Leaders around the world are cautiously watching US Democrat presidential candidate Joe Biden strengthen his path to the White House after taking the lead in Georgia and Pennsylvania, but many have chosen to make nuanced comments that appeared to favour trust in American democratic institutions over fraud claims.

Some have even been more direct in suggesting President Donald Trump be a good sport.

Officials and newspapers around the world lamented the polarisation and dysfunction in the world's oldest Western democracy.

Trump is not the most important person in the world": Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro.AP

Amid the unease, though, some commentators also marvelled at the strength and transparency of the US election system and efforts to count every vote — even as coronavirus cases spike.

The Age of Trump won't end with his defeat

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After voting on Tuesday, Americans will soon wake on their Saturday morning no wiser as to who their next President will be.

While Joe Biden is expected to surpass the 270 Electoral Votes needed to claim the presidency, Donald Trump is vowing to fight him every step of the way. His campaign team is using every legal avenue available to him, while CNN has reported that he has not written a concession speech.

But our US correspondent Matthew Knott says while Trump may be defeated in 2020, it may not be the end of him.

A Donald Trump supporter in Phoenix.AP

It was a Trump rally like no other. Midnight was approaching and two sleeps remained until election day. Thousands of people were gathered at an airport hangar in Miami's northern suburbs. Coronavirus cases were rising again in Florida and the mayor of Miami-Dade County had instituted a midnight curfew to stop people from congregating together. Nobody paid any attention: the President was coming to town and they wanted to see him in the flesh.

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What are the recount rules in the states still in play for the presidency?

By Sherryn Groch

As the vote counts continue in seven key states, here's a fabulous explainer on the rules for recounts.

Twenty years ago, a presidential race came down to just one state and 537 votes. It was the closest margin between two candidates in US history, but eventually the Supreme Court ruled against a recount, handing the White House to Republican George W. Bush over Democrat Al Gore.

This time, just like in 2000, Americans woke the morning after election night not knowing who their next president was. And in one state, the Republican stronghold of Georgia, the margin shrunk down to a nail-biting 463 votes on Friday night - before Democrat challenger Joe Biden suddenly overtook President Donald Trump by thousands of ballots. Within hours, he had also pulled ahead in another crucial red state, Pennsylvania.

As those final tallies fill up and nerves fray, Trump has already demanded a recount in Wisconsin, a key midwest state called for Biden, and unleashed a flurry of lawsuits in the battleground states still up for grabs to stop, slow down or supervise counting. Trump has claimed, without evidence, that a "massive fraud" is behind Biden's growing lead in the Electoral College, even though votes have long been counted after election day, and many of those latecomers tend to be mail-in ballots, which historically skew Democrat. The only evidence of voting fraud or tampering so far in the election are two cases of Republican voters attempting to vote twice, disclosed by officials in Nevada and Pennsylvania.

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