This was published 5 months ago
How $660b of your super will accelerate London airport upgrades, build British homes
London: Britain is aiming to lure billions of dollars in Australian cash to help build housing, transport and energy projects after senior ministers met super fund chiefs to clear the way for deals that will diversify retirement nest eggs.
UK Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper backed the plans after talks this week with a delegation of Australian fund bosses who are tipped to double their investments in Europe to about $660 billion over the next decade.
AustralianSuper pledged $1.1 billion to British housing developments on Monday, and IFM Investors is part of a $2.3 billion investment in Manchester Airports Group to expand London Stansted Airport, in two examples of a broader trend.
The progress in the UK came as US President Donald Trump hailed the flow of Australian super funds into America after his meeting with Prime Minister Anthony Albanese in Washington DC.
Trump issued a fact sheet claiming Australian funds would more than double their US investments to $US1.44 trillion ($2.2 trillion) by 2035 – though there was no deal with Albanese to make this happen. Australian fund managers expect the US investments to grow quickly in an effort to deliver returns for members, rather than as the result of any presidential action.
The moves are a sign of the global appetite for deals when the Australian funds are searching for ways to diversify assets and produce better returns, given they now manage $4 trillion and have about $4 billion flowing into their funds every week.
This has made it increasingly challenging for the super funds to find the right balance of domestic opportunities in property, infrastructure and the Australian Securities Exchange.
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer met AustralianSuper chief executive Paul Schroder last year and has turned to the overseas funds to help build infrastructure and meet his promise to develop 1.5 million homes over five years.
The delegation to the UK included AustralianSuper, IFM, Aware Super, the Australian Retirement Trust and Macquarie Group. The investment managers met Cooper in London and spoke to Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves during a visit to Birmingham on Tuesday.
Cooper emphasised stronger ties with “like-minded nations” as part of the UK’s bid to attract global investment, a key message when the UK is seeking commercial investment from other liberal democracies.
“Together, we can unlock new opportunities that benefit both our economies and support long-term prosperity,” Cooper said in a statement to this masthead.
The investors also met Pensions Minister Torsten Bell, Energy Minister Ed Miliband and Business and Trade Minister Peter Kyle.
During a meeting with economic advisers at the prime minister’s office at Number 10 Downing Street, the group spoke with Starmer for about 10 minutes, confirming the importance of the delegation at the top of the government.
A report for Super Members Council, which represents many of the big funds, forecasts that Australian super investments in Europe and the UK will grow by about 10 per cent each year, reaching $660 billion by 2035.
“Australia’s pool of retirement savings is growing at such speed and scale that the world’s biggest economies are competing for our pension capital,” said Super Members Council chief Misha Schubert.
The UK has a long history of attracting cash from around the world – its capital was once dubbed “Londongrad” for the number of Russian oligarchs who moved there – but it is ramping up the search for funds because of the pressure on housing and public services.
Starmer has promised to rebuild services with a plan to spend £725 billion ($1.5 billion) on major projects over the coming decade, but the government is weighed down by debt. Reeves is expected to increase tax revenue and cut spending when she unveils the budget in late November.
In one example of a major new project, Heathrow Airport aims to spend £49 billion on a third runway to expand its capacity. This is to be funded by the airport’s owners, such as the Qatar Investment Authority and a consortium of funds including the Australian Retirement Trust.
IFM global head of external relations David Whiteley said the meetings canvassed the opportunities to invest the retirement savings of Australian and British workers in critical infrastructure.
“There is a sense of urgency in the UK and recognition that there are opportunities for long-term investors like Australian super funds,” he said.
IFM highlighted this expansion this year when it took on British pension fund Nest as a 10 per cent shareholder in its holding company, Industry Super Holdings.
Some of the Australian investment has been controversial. Macquarie Group has been criticised at times over a 2006 buyout of Thames Water that left the utility heavily in debt. The water company, an essential service for 16 million customers, is seeking new investors and may have to be nationalised.
The forecasts done for the Super Members Council, based on modelling by Mandala Partners, suggest Australian super funds have so far invested $83 billion in the UK and $181 billion in European Union member states. By 2035, this is expected to rise to $203 billion in the UK and $460 billion in the EU.
The AustralianSuper decision announced on Monday commits $1.1 billion to what it calls a “UK Living” platform and will start with a student housing project in Bristol, due to be built by 2027.
AustralianSuper has 189 people at its office near Kings Cross station and has £11 billion invested in the UK, with forecasts to increase this to £18 billion by 2030.
Australian super fund chiefs flew to Washington DC this year for meetings with American counterparts and top Trump advisers in a sign of the appetite for investing in the US as a way to diversify their assets.
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