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Drought

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Computer animation modelling the 1997-1998 El Nino.

A ‘globally catastrophic’ super El Nino could form by spring

An El Nino typically associated with a hot, dry spring for Australia is likely to form towards the end of winter – and one model rates the chances of a rare super El Nino at 20-25 per cent.

  • Caitlin Fitzsimmons

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Lake Eyre/Kati Thanda flooding as seen from the air in October.

Revealed: how the environment in your suburb is improving or declining

Nationally, Australia’s environment was better than the average of the past 25 years. Look up our interactive map to see how your suburb or local government area fared.

  • Caitlin Fitzsimmons
High-density housing at The Ponds in western Sydney.

End of the black roof? The overhaul coming to Sydney’s heat-trapping suburbs

Developers could soon be required to prove how new housing projects will withstand future climate risks as part of an overhaul of NSW planning laws.

  • David Barwell
Lake Eyre/Kati Thanda flooding as seen from the air in October.

Fires and floods, fires and floods: Australia’s summer of extremes

Australia’s summer has been marked by repeated cycles of bushfires followed by floods, as Lake Eyre is set to be flooded for the second time in two years.

  • Bianca Hall
Sheep at a farm belonging to Benalla farmers, Stuart and Julie Green in the midst of a drought in May 2025.

When desperate farmers prayed for rain in the midst of a hidden drought

The Green family survived a major drought on their sheep farm. I got a front-row seat to the challenges they overcame.

  • Benjamin Preiss
The hot, dry spring that persisted across eastern Australia was likely spurred by a freak weather event in Antarctica.

Antarctic phenomenon blamed for baking start to summer

A weather anomaly thousands of kilometres from Australia is having an outsized impact on summer – and the previous times it happened, it was followed by some of the nation’s worst bushfire seasons.

  • Mike Foley
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The woody meadow at Birrarung Marr, Melbourne was one of two pilot plots planted nine years ago

This drastic measure scares many gardeners. It will pay you back in spades

The slightly daggy cousin of flashier plants, the shrub is the staple of many gardens. A tough love approach to maintenance will see fortune favour the brave.

  • Megan Backhouse
The Green family farm has gone from desperately dry to lush and fertile.

The grass is greener – but we’re not on the other side yet

Rain and soaring sheep prices are giving some farmers cause for cautious optimism after two dry years.

  • Benjamin Preiss
Rock brings textured surfaces and organic shapes

Hate mowing the lawn? This water-wise alternative offers beauty without the brawn

A longstanding favourite among landscapers, this hard-wearing material is winning fans of wild gardening and informal planting alike. The secret? Sourcing it as locally as possible.

  • Megan Backhouse
The desalination plant at Wonthaggi in Victoria.

Second desalination plant on the table as state responds to drought fears

The Victorian government is considering a second plant to secure the state’s water future in response to concerns about looming shortages.

  • Kieran Rooney and Benjamin Preiss