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As it happened: Nationals declare net zero not in national interest; Liberals mull dumping net zero; Afghanistan rocked by deadly earthquake

Alexander Darling and Emily Kaine
Updated ,first published

What we covered today

By Alexander Darling

Thanks for joining us this afternoon. Here’s what we covered:

  • The Liberals are reportedly weighing up whether to abandon their commitment to net zero emissions in Australia by 2050, after the National Party pulled its support for this measure over the weekend. This afternoon, the Nationals’ Bridget McKenzie argued net zero was not in the national interest.
  • A powerful, 6.3-magnitude earthquake shook northern Afghanistan before dawn Monday, killing at least 20 people and injuring more than 300 others.
  • Optus executives appeared before senators to answer questions about a major Triple Zero outage in September, linked to the deaths of three people. They defended their near-18-hour delay in providing the government key details. Read more from our technology reporter David Swan here.
  • In parliament, independent MP Kate Chaney introduced a private member’s bill to stop political parties from harvesting voters’ personal details under the guise of helping them apply for postal ballots during elections.
  • Prime Minister Anthony Albanese spent much of question time defending the government’s cost-of-living policies following last week’s inflation data.
  • And more storms could be on their way to coastal NSW and Queensland, while the latest forecast suggests Victoria is in for a wet Melbourne Cup Day.

Thanks again for joining us, we will be back on tomorrow with continuing live coverage of news in Australia and around the world, as well as our dedicated coverage of the 2025 Melbourne Cup.

‘Delayed decisions’ during mass salmon farm deaths

By Ethan James and Caitlin Fitzsimmons

The salmon industry failed to provide timely and accurate information during an unprecedented mass die-off in which thousands of tonnes of fish perished, a report says.

More than 14,000 tonnes of farmed salmon died from January to April in Tasmania amid an outbreak of bacterial disease, P.salmonis rickettsia, in its southern waters.

Tasmanian salmon farming has become a headache for the government.Rebecca Howarth

Fish matter washed up on several beaches during the outbreak, sparking multiple anti-salmon farm protests.

Tasmania’s Environment Protection Authority on Monday released a report on the event, outlining inadequacies around communication, preparedness and waste management.

‘I’m sorry, what?’: Housing minister seizes on Liberal interjection

By Alexander Darling

Just returning to today’s question time briefly, because there was a moment in which Housing Minister Clare O’Neil has seized on for political mileage.

While Prime Minister Anthony Albanese was answering a question about Housing Australia, he retorted that it wouldn’t have been possible for Coalition MP Henry Pike to ask it of the housing minister when the Coalition was in power, “’cause they didn’t even have one”.

Queensland Liberal National MP Scott Buchholz.Alex Ellinghausen

“We didn’t have a problem!” shot back Liberal MP Scott Buchholz, who could be heard clearly among the shouting in the chamber.

O’Neil has since posted on X with her thoughts on that remark.

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Liberals appear to walk away from ‘super for housing’ policy

By Alexander Darling

Coalition housing spokesperson Andrew Bragg was just on ABC News, where he signalled the Coalition could drop one of the key policies it took to May’s election.

Under former leader Peter Dutton, the Coalition promised to allow Australians to access up to $50,000 of their superannuation to help save for a housing deposit.

Senator Andrew Bragg during a doorstop interview on Monday.Alex Ellinghausen

Bragg was discussing the government policies inflating house prices, when he was asked by host Patricia Karvelas whether he conceded that super for housing also inflated them.

“Any demand-side measure that is not properly thought through could make the problem worse,” he said.

McKenzie: Net zero ‘not in national interest’

By Alexander Darling

Bridget McKenzie, the leader of the National Party in the Senate, has continued the sales pitch for the party’s decision to abandon net zero.

On ABC News’ Afternoon Briefing, McKenzie was asked if the Nationals would stick with no net zero even if it threatened the Coalition’s ability to be re-elected to government.

Bridget McKenzie, the leader of the National Party in the Senate.Alex Ellinghausen

McKenzie didn’t provide a straight answer.

“These are the big questions when you are in these positions of leadership about making – are you going to make the self-interested call or are you going to do what you genuinely believe is in the best interest of the people?”

Latest weather update: Wind, showers forecast for Melbourne Cup in Victoria

By Alexander Darling

The weather will stay windy and showery across south-east Australia for Melbourne Cup Day, the bureau has confirmed,

It follows a band of rain that brought persistent showers to Melbourne this morning, and which now stretches from eastern Victoria, through central New South Wales and to parts of western Queensland.

Senior forecaster Angus Hines said that while the weather would brighten up and become sunny for the northern states on Tuesday, “we will continue to see showers and strong wind across Victoria and Tasmania”.

More wet and stormy weather is set to hit Queensland’s east coast this evening, barely 24 hours after severe storms sent hail pelting down and cut power across the state’s south-east.

Severe thunderstorms are also possible in NSW, for the mid north and north coasts, as well as the central west and entire coast between Newcastle and the Victorian border.

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Hurricane Melissa deals another heavy blow to Jamaica’s farmers and fishers

By Gabriela Aoun Angueira

The fallout continues in the Caribbean from Hurricane Melissa, which made landfall last week.

The storm is blamed for at least 28 deaths in Jamaica, bringing catastrophic wind of nearly 300km/h and storm surge that wrecked homes and public infrastructure.

Residents make their way past piles of debris in the aftermath of Hurricane Melissa in Black River, Jamaica.AP

While official damage assessments are still under way, experts said it was clear that one of the strongest landfalling Atlantic hurricanes recorded also dealt a devastating blow to tens of thousands of Jamaican fishers and farmers who fed their families and nearby communities.

Judge again bars Trump administration from deploying troops to Portland

By Claire Rush and Gene Johnson

A federal judge in Oregon has barred US President Donald Trump’s administration from deploying the National Guard to Portland until at least Friday.

She said she “found no credible evidence” that protests in the city had grown out of control before the president federalised the troops.

The city and state sued in September to block the deployment.

It’s the latest development in weeks of legal back-and-forth in Portland, Chicago and other US cities as the Trump administration has moved to federalise and deploy the National Guard to quell protests.

Afghanistan earthquake death toll rises to 10, more deaths expected

By Mohammad Yunus Yawar and Angela Christy M

A 6.3-magnitude earthquake struck near the northern Afghan city of Mazar-e Sharif early on Monday, killing at least 10 people and injuring about 260, authorities said, with the death toll likely to rise.

The Afghan Taliban defence ministry said parts of Balkh and Samangan provinces were the most affected, resulting in fatalities among a number of citizens.

The Shrine of Ali, also known as the Blue Mosque, in Mazar-i-Sharif.Getty Images

Military Rescue and emergency assistance teams reached the area immediately and began operations to rescue people, transport the injured, and assist affected families, it said in a statement.

The earthquake has destroyed part of the holy shrine of Mazar-i-Sharif, Balkh province spokesperson Haji Zaid said, referring to the Blue Mosque.

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Quick explainer: What is net zero?

By Alexander Darling

The National Party’s decision to abandon the goal of net zero carbon emissions by 2050 has dominated the news so far today.

Here’s a quick refresher if you need it:

What does net zero mean? The United Nations defines net zero as reducing carbon emissions to a level where they can be offset by the amount of carbon being stored by trees and other carbon-dioxide removal measures.

Why are the targets needed? Reaching net zero by 2050 is considered essential to reducing global warming. “In order to avert the worst impacts of climate change and preserve a liveable planet, global temperature increase needs to be limited to 1.5C above pre-industrial levels,” the UN says.

How many nations have net zero policies? Climate Action Tracker reports that as of October, some 145 nations, including Australia, have committed to or are considering net zero policies, covering close to 77 per cent of global emissions. China, the European Union and India all have net zero targets, but Climate Action Tracker says the United States, for all intents and purposes, no longer has a net zero policy as a result of the Trump administration’s legislative agenda.

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